Países Bajos, a punto de sumarse a la lista tras un acuerdo ya cerrado, es un ejemplo de antiguos cordones sanitarios contra los ultras que ya se han caído
Antonio Nieto
En el año 2000, el conservador Wolfgang Schüssel pactó en Austria un gobierno de coalición con el Partido de la libertad, una formación de ultraderecha que había logrado el 26% de los votos. Por primera vez saltaron las alarmas de la Unión Europea, que respondió con un bloqueo diplomático de 223 días. 24 años después y a pocos días de unas elecciones europeas cruciales para los partidos de extrema derecha, estos están presentes en los gobiernos de cinco países de la UE, y la lista está a punto de subir a seis.
Además de presidir Italia y Hungría, hay partidos ultras dentro de las coaliciones de gobierno de Croacia, Eslovaquia y Finlandia. También el gobierno sueco se sostiene gracias al apoyo externo de un partido de ultraderecha, pese a que hasta ahora el país había sido ejemplo de cordón sanitario. Y algo similar ocurre en Países Bajos, donde la formación más votada en las últimas elecciones fue el partido de la Libertad, cuyo líder es un viejo conocido para Europa: el polémico Geert Wilder. Pese a las resistencias, los liberales acabaron levantando el cordón sanitario habían desplegado hacer 12 años y ahora parece que el partido de la Libertad ha logrado un pacto de gobierno, aunque Wilders ha tenido que dar un paso atrás y no será primer ministro.
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